Who are the authors of the 12 Principles of Green Chemistry?

The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry were authored by Paul Anastas and John Warner. These principles were established to promote the design of chemical products and processes that reduce or eliminate the use and generation of hazardous substances. Their work fundamentally aims to impact the chemical industry positively by guiding chemists and chemical engineers toward more sustainable practices.

For instance, one of the principles emphasizes the importance of designing safer chemical products. This reflects a fundamental aspect of green chemistry: prioritizing safety and environmental protection from the outset of product design. Anastas and Warner's contributions have significantly influenced how modern chemistry approaches sustainability, leading to innovations that align with eco-friendly practices.

Other options, while recognizing influential figures in environmentalism and sustainability, do not align with the specific authorship of the 12 Principles. Figures such as Rachel Carson contributed extensively to environmental awareness, but they did not create the principles that guide green chemistry. Similarly, John Warner is correctly paired with Paul Anastas, but only as a co-author of the principles, whereas the other choices involve individuals whose focus areas differ significantly from the principles of green chemistry.