Which of the following best describes a sustainability assessment's outcomes?

A sustainability assessment's outcomes are best described by a comprehensive evaluation of environmental, social, and economic impacts. This holistic approach is crucial as it recognizes that sustainability involves a balance between all three pillars: the environment, society, and economy.

In a sustainability assessment, various indicators are analyzed to understand how a project, policy, or practice affects these interconnected aspects. For instance, environmental impacts might include resource depletion and pollution, social impacts could involve community health and equity, and economic impacts can pertain to financial viability and job creation. By evaluating these dimensions together, decision-makers can create more informed, effective strategies that promote sustainable development.

The other choices highlight only one aspect of sustainability, such as economic considerations or environmental impacts alone, which lacks the necessary breadth for a thorough assessment. Additionally, focusing solely on compliance with regulations misses the opportunity to evaluate broader sustainability goals and can lead to a superficial understanding of how actions affect sustainability in a more integrated manner. Therefore, the correct answer emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach in sustainability assessments.