What is the primary focus of Green Chemistry?

The primary focus of Green Chemistry is reducing the generation and use of hazardous chemicals. This approach seeks to design chemical products and processes that minimize the creation and use of substances that are harmful to human health and the environment. The principles of Green Chemistry emphasize the importance of sustainability and safety throughout the chemical lifecycle, from raw material sourcing through production, usage, and disposal.

By prioritizing the reduction of hazardous substances, Green Chemistry aims to create safer alternatives and encourage innovation that leads to more sustainable practices. This not only helps protect public health but also contributes to reducing the environmental impact of chemical production and use.

The other options do not align with the core principles of Green Chemistry. Increasing the use of hazardous chemicals and promoting chemical pollution contradict the very aims of reducing environmental and health risks. While enhancing chemical manufacturing processes can be a part of the Green Chemistry approach, it is not the primary focus—rather, the emphasis is firmly on minimizing hazards associated with chemicals.